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Our Experts Explain:

The Rules of Golf

Our Experts Explain the Rules of Golf USGA rules experts provide insight and explanations on rules decisions and interpretations. The experts will also address commonly asked rules questions.

Handicapping

The USGA Handicap System™ enables golfers of all skill levels to compete on an equitable basis. USGA experts will help explain "The USGA Handicap System" manual – the USGA's handicapping equivalent of "The Rules of Golf" and address commonly asked questions. This section of the site will also features a Course Handicap™ calculator that allows players to convert their Handicap Index to the Course Handicap for any course that has been properly rated.

Equipment

The USGA tests balls, clubs, and other equipment for conformity to the Rules of Golf. Here, the Research and Test Center staff explains how golf equipment is tested, discusses its research about why and how golf equipment works the way it does and describes the USGA’s role in establishing equipment standards for the game of golf.



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Rule of the Day

3-3/2 Second Ball Played Despite Adverse Ruling
Q:

In stroke play, a competitor believes he is entitled to relief under a Rule, but a member of the Committee disagrees. In spite of the ruling by the Committee member, the competitor invokes Rule 3-3 and opts to score with the second ball. He plays his original ball as it lies and the second ball under the Rule he believes is applicable.

May a competitor invoke Rule 3-3 in such circumstances?



A:

The answer depends upon whether or not the Committee has given authority to make final decisions to its individual members.

If the Committee member concerned has not been given authority to make final decisions, the competitor is entitled to invoke Rule 3-3.

If, on the other hand, the Committee member has been given authority to make final decisions, he may, despite his own view that the competitor is not entitled to relief, permit the competitor to invoke Rule 3-3. However, if the Committee member exercises his authority and gives the competitor a final decision that he is not entitled to the relief he claims, there is then no justification for the competitor invoking Rule 3-3, and he will incur a penalty of two strokes for undue delay (Rule 6-7) if he, nevertheless, goes ahead and invokes Rule 3-3. The score with his original ball, including this two-stroke penalty, must count.

See the Previous Rule of the Day

Today in Golf History

Mar 15, 2010
1980 Birthday Of Beth Bauer, 1997 U.S. Girls' Junior Champion
Born in Largo, Fla., Beth Bauer compiled an impressive junior and amateur record before turning professional and winning the LPGA Tour Rookie of the Year Award in 2002. A six-time AJGA All-American and two-time Player of the Year, Bauer won the 1997 U.S. Girls' Junior at the Legends Club of Tennessee, defeating Candie Kung, 4 and 2, in the final. Bauer's qualifying score of 134 earned her medalist honors and broke Brandie Burton's 1989 qualifying record by four strokes. Bauer was a two-time All-American at Duke University and made two Curtis Cup appearances.

Visit the USGA Museum to learn more about the history of golf.